System Stack
Separate model, context, tools, harness, and interface before you design or debug.
One-page recap
AI products are systems. The real craft now is shaping how intent, tools, evidence, and human judgment work together.
Good AI UX is decision architecture: clear intent, grounded context, enforced constraints, and visible validation.
Separate model, context, tools, harness, and interface before you design or debug.
Product shape moved from feature to copilot to agent to AI-native workflow.
Design now owns intent, constraints, validation, and visible human control.